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visible-photocatalytic hydrogen evolution and simultaneous organic pollutant degradation over an urchin-like oxygen-dopedMoS/ZnInS composite

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第10期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1566-z

摘要:

● An urchin-like OMS/ZIS composite was fabricated by a facile solvothermal method.

关键词: Dual-functional photocatalysts     Oxygen-doped MoS2/ZnIn2S4     H2 evolution     Organic pollutant    

Rh<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>/hexagonal CePO<sub>4sub> nanocatalysts for N<sub>2sub>O decomposition

Huan Liu, Zhen Ma

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第4期   页码 586-593 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1659-6

摘要: Hexagonal CePO nanorods were prepared by a precipitation method and hexagonal CePO nanowires were prepared by hydrothermal synthesis at 150 °C. Rh(NO ) was then used as a precursor for the impregnation of Rh O onto these CePO materials. The Rh O supported on the CePO nanowires was much more active for the catalytic decomposition of N O than the Rh O supported on CePO nanorods. The stability of both catalysts as a function of time on stream was studied and the influence of the co-feed (CO , O , H O or O /H O) on the N O decomposition was also investigated. The samples were characterized by N adsorption-desorption, inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron microscopy, hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction, oxygen temperature-programmed desorption, and CO temperature-programmed desorption in order to correlate the physicochemical and catalytic properties.

关键词: Rh2O3     CePO4     N2O decomposition    

Magnetic Co-doped 1D/2D structured -FeO/MoS effectively activated peroxymonosulfate for efficient abatement

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-024-1797-2

摘要:

● Magnetic Co- γ -Fe2O3/MoS2 were prepared via facile hydrothermal methods.

关键词: Magnetic Co-γ-Fe2O3/MoS2     Hydrothermal method     Bisphenol A     Degradation pathways     Toxicity analysis    

Cu-doped Bi/Bi<sub>2sub>WO<sub>6sub> catalysts for efficient N<sub>2sub> fixation by photocatalysis

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第10期   页码 1412-1422 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2312-1

摘要: In this paper, Cu-doped Bi2WO6 was synthesized via a solvothermal method and applied it in photocatalytic N2 immobilization. Characterization results showed the presence of a small amount of metallic Bi in the photocatalyst, indicating that the synthesized photocatalyst is actually Bi/Cu-Bi2WO6 composite. The doped Cu had a valence state of +2 and most likely substituted the position of Bi3+. The introduced Cu did not affect the metallic Bi content, but mainly influenced the energy band structure of Bi2WO6. The band gap was slightly narrowed, the conduction band was elevated, and the work function was reduced. The reduced work function improved the transfer and separation of charge carriers, which mainly caused the increased photoactivity. The optimized NH3 generation rates of Bi/Cu-Bi2WO6 reached 624 and 243 μmol·L–1·g–1·h–1 under simulated solar and visible light, and these values were approximately 2.8 and 5.9 times higher those of Bi/Bi2WO6, respectively. This research provides a method for improving the photocatalytic N2 fixation and may provide more information on the design and preparation of heteroatom-doped semiconductor photocatalysts for N2-to-NH3 conversion.

关键词: Bi2WO6     Cu doping     work function     photocatalytic N2 fixation     charge separation    

ZnFe<sub>2sub>O<sub>4sub> deposited on BiOCl with exposed (001) and (010) facets for photocatalyticreduction of CO<sub>2sub> in cyclohexanol

Guixian Song, Xionggang Wu, Feng Xin, Xiaohong Yin

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第2期   页码 197-204 doi: 10.1007/s11705-016-1606-y

摘要: ZnFe O -BiOCl composites were prepared by both hydrothermal and direct precipitation processes and the structures and properties of the samples were characterized by various instrumental techniques. The samples were then used as catalysts for the photocatalytic reduction of CO in cyclohexanol under ultraviolet irradiation to give cyclohexanone (CH) and cyclohexyl formate (CF). The photocatalytic CO reduction activities over the hydrothermally prepared ZnFe O -BiOCl composites were higher than those over the directly-precipitated composites. This is because compared to the direct-precipitation sample, the ZnFe O nanoparticles in the hydrothermal sample were smaller and more uniformly distributed on the surface of BiOCl and so more heterojunctions were formed. Higher CF and CH yields were obtained for the pure BiOCl and BiOCl composite samples with more exposed (001) facets than for the samples with more exposed (010) facets. This is due to the higher density of oxygen atoms in the exposed (001) facets, which creates more oxygen vacancies, and thereby improves the separation efficiency of the electron-hole pairs. More importantly, irradiation of the (001) facets with ultraviolet light produces photo-generated electrons which is helpful for the reduction of CO to ·CO . The mechanism for the photocatalytic reduction of CO in cyclohexanol over ZnFe O -BiOCl composites with exposed (001) facets involves electron transfer and carbon radical formation.

关键词: reduction of CO2     cyclohexanol     ZnFe2O4 deposited BiOCl     facet     composite photocatalyst    

催化氧化净化黄磷尾气中的磷和硫

宁平,Hans-JörgBart,王学谦,马丽萍,陈梁

《中国工程科学》 2005年 第7卷 第6期   页码 27-35

摘要: 研究了用普通活性炭和自制催化剂KU2催化氧化净化黄磷尾气的方法;讨论了固定床系统中常压下、温度20~140℃,催化剂上磷和硫化氢的吸附特征。KU2和活性炭都能通过催化氧化过程有效脱除黄磷尾气中的P<sub>4sub>,PH<sub>3sub>和H<sub>2sub>S杂质,随着反应温度和氧含量增加可显著提高净化效果,在最优条件下

关键词: 催化剂     催化氧化     H<sub>2sub>S     P<sub>4sub>     PH<sub>3sub>     固定床    

ZnFe<sub>2sub>O<sub>4sub>/BiVO<sub>4sub> Z-scheme heterojunction for efficient visible-light photocatalytic

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第11期   页码 1728-1740 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2322-z

摘要: A novel Z-scheme ZnFe2O4/BiVO4 heterojunction photocatalyst was successfully synthesized using a convenient solvothermal method and applied in the visible light photocatalytic degradation of ciprofloxacin, which is a typical antibiotic contaminant in wastewater. The heterostructure of as-synthesized catalysts was confirmed using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy characterizations. Compared with the single-phase counterparts, ZnFe2O4/BiVO4 demonstrated considerably enhanced photogenerated charge separation efficiencies because of the Z-scheme transfer mechanism of electrons between the composite photocatalysts. Consequently, the 30% ZnFe2O4/BiVO4 catalyst afforded a degradation rate of up to 97% of 20 mg/L ciprofloxacin under 30 min of visible light irradiation with a total organic carbon removal rate of 50%, which is an excellent activity compared with ever reported BiVO4-based catalysts. In addition, the liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and quantitative structure-activity relationships model analyses demonstrated that the toxicity of the intermediates was lower than that of the parent ciprofloxacin. Moreover, the as-synthesized ZnFe2O4/BiVO4 heterojunctions were quite stable and could be reused at least four times. This study thus provides a promising Z-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst for the efficient removal and detoxication of antibiotic pollutants from wastewater.

关键词: ZnFe2O4/BiVO4     Z-scheme heterojunction     photocatalytic degradation     ciprofloxacin    

Adsorption characteristics of ciprofloxacin onto g-MoS<sub>2sub><

Zhenyu Yang, Rong Xing, Wenjun Zhou, Lizhong Zhu

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1218-0

摘要: The g-MoS2 coated composites (g-MoS2-BC) were synthesized. The coated g-MoS2 greatly increased the adsorption ability of biochar. The synergistic effect was observed for CIP adsorption on g-MoS2-RC700. The adsorption mechanisms of CIP on g-MoS2-BC were proposed. The g-MoS2 coated biochar (g-MoS2-BC) composites were synthesized by coating original biochar with g-MoS2 nanosheets at 300°C(BC300)/700°C (BC700). The adsorption properties of the g-MoS2-BC composites for ciprofloxacin (CIP) were investigated with an aim to exploit its high efficiency toward soil amendment. The specific surface area and the pore structures of biochar coated g-MoS2 nanosheets were significantly increased. The g-MoS2-BC composites provided more π electrons, which was favorable in enhancing the π-π electron donor-acceptor (EDA) interactions between CIP and biochar. As a result, the g-MoS2-BC composites showed faster adsorption rate and greater adsorption capacity for CIP than the original biochar. The coated g-MoS2 nanosheets contributed more to CIP adsorption on the g-MoS2-BC composites due to their greater CIP adsorption capacity than the original biochar. Moreover, the synergistic effect was observed for CIP adsorption on g-MoS2-BC700, and suppression effect on g-MoS2-BC300. In addition, the adsorption of CIP onto g-MoS2-BC composites also exhibited strong dependence on the solution pH, since it can affect both the adsorbent surface charge and the speciation of contaminants. It was reasonably suggested that the mechanisms of CIP adsorption on g-MoS2-BC composites involved pore-filling effects, π-π EDA interaction, electrostatic interaction, and ion exchange interaction. These results are useful for the modification of biochar in exploiting the novel amendment for contaminated soils.

关键词: Adsorption     Ciprofloxacin     g-MoS2 nanosheets     Biochar     Soil remediation    

Sulfur-deficient CoNi<sub>2sub>S<sub>4sub> nanoparticles-anchored porous carbon nanofibers as bifunctional

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第11期   页码 1707-1717 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2308-x

摘要: Water electrolysis technology is considered to be one of the most promising means to produce hydrogen. Herein, aiming at the problems of high overpotential and slow kinetics in water splitting, N-doped porous carbon nanofibers-coupled CoNi2S4 nanoparticles are prepared as bifunctional electrocatalyst. In the strategy, NaCl is used as the template to prepare porous carbon nanofibers with a large surface area, and sulfur vacancies are created to modulate the electronic structure of CoNi2S4. Electron spin resonance confirms the formation of abundant sulfur vacancies, which largely reduce the bandgap of CoNi2S4 from 1.68 to 0.52 eV. The narrowed bandgap is conducive to the migration of valence electrons and decreases the charge transfer resistance for electrocatalytic reaction. Moreover, the uniform distribution of CoNi2S4 nanoparticles on carbon nanofibers can prevent the aggregation and facilitate the exposure of electrochemical active sites. Therefore, the composite catalyst exhibits low overpotentials of 340 mV@100 mA·cm–2 for oxygen evolution reaction and 380 mV@100 mA·cm–2 for hydrogen evolution reaction. The assembled electrolyzer requires 1.64 V to achieve 10 mA·cm–2 for overall water-splitting with good long-term stability. The excellent performance results from the synergistic effect of porous structures, sulfur deficiency, nitrogen doping, and the well-dispersed active component.

关键词: nanoparticle     sulfur vacancy     porous carbon nanofiber     transition metal sulfides     electrolysis    

growth of a-few-layered MoS on CdS nanorod for high efficient photocatalytic H production

《能源前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第3期   页码 752-759 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0779-3

摘要: An ultrathin MoS2 was grown on CdS nanorod by a solid state method using sulfur powder as sulfur source for photocatalytic H2 production. The characterization result reveals that the ultrathin MoS2 nanosheets loaded on CdS has a good contact state. The photoelectrochemical result shows that MoS2 not only are beneficial for charge separation, but also works as active sites, thus enhancing photocatalytic activity. Compared with pure CdS, the photocatalytic activity of MoS2 loaded CdS was significantly improved. The hydrogen evolution rate on m(MoS2): m(CdS) = 1: 50 (m is mass) reaches 542 μmol/h, which is 6 times of that on pure CdS (92 μmol/h). This work provides a new design for photocatalysts with high photocatalytic activities and provides a deeper understanding of the effect of MoS2 on enhancing photocatalytic activity.

关键词: photocatalytic H2 production     CdS     MoS2 cocatalyst     charge separation    

Synthesis of cobalt vanadium nanomaterials for efficient electrocatalysis of oxygen evolution

Meifeng Hao, Mingshu Xiao, Lihong Qian, Yuqing Miao

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第3期   页码 409-416 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1689-0

摘要:

A low-cost and high-activity catalyst for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is the key to the water splitting technology for hydrogen generation. Here we report the use of three solvents, DMF, ethanol and glycol, in the solvothermal synthesis of three nano-catalysts, Co3(VO4)2-I, Co3(VO4)2-II, and Co3(VO4)2-III, respectively. Transmission electron microscope shows Co3(VO4)2-I, II, and III exist as ultrafine nanosheets, ultrathin nanofilms, and ultrafine nanosheet-comprised microspheres, respectively. These Co3(VO4)2 catalysts exhibit OER electrocatalysis, among which the Co3(VO4)2-II shows the lowest onset overpotential of 310 mV and only requires a small overpotential of 330 mV to drive current density of 10 mA/cm2. Due to their high surface free energy, the ultrathin nanofilms of Co3(VO4)2-II exhibits a good immobilization effect with the high electrocatalytic activity for OER.

关键词: Co3(VO4)2     oxygen evolution reaction     electrocatalyst     water splitting    

In-MOF-derived In<sub>2sub>S<sub>3sub>/Bi<sub>2sub>S<sub>3sub> heterojunction for enhanced photocatalytic

《能源前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第5期   页码 654-663 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0885-5

摘要: Transition metal sulfides are commonly studied as photocatalysts for water splitting in solar-to-fuel conversion. However, the effectiveness of these photocatalysts is limited by the recombination and restricted light absorption capacity of carriers. In this paper, a broad spectrum responsive In2S3/Bi2S3 heterojunction is constructed by in-situ integrating Bi2S3 with the In2S3, derived from an In-MOF precursor, via the high-temperature sulfidation and solvothermal methods. Benefiting from the synergistic effect of wide-spectrum response, effective charge separation and transfer, and strong heterogeneous interfacial contacts, the In2S3/Bi2S3 heterojunction demonstrates a rate of 0.71 mmol/(g∙h), which is 2.2 and 1.7 times as much as those of In2S3 (0.32 mmol/(g∙h) and Bi2S3 (0.41 mmol/(g∙h)), respectively. This paper provides a novel idea for rationally designing innovative heterojunction photocatalysts of transition metal sulfides for photocatalytic hydrogen production.

关键词: photocatalytic hydrogen production     wide-spectrum response     metal sulfides     MOFs derivative     heterogeneous interfacial contact    

A CO and CO

Guoxing Chen, Marc Widenmeyer, Binjie Tang, Louise Kaeswurm, Ling Wang, Armin Feldhoff, Anke Weidenkaff

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第3期   页码 405-414 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1886-0

摘要: A series of novel dense mixed conducting ceramic membranes based on K NiF -type (La Ca ) (Ni Cu )O was successfully prepared through a sol-gel route. Their chemical compatibility, oxygen permeability, CO and CO tolerance, and long-term CO resistance regarding phase composition and crystal structure at different atmospheres were studied. The results show that higher Ca contents in the material lead to the formation of CaCO . A constant oxygen permeation flux of about 0.63 mL·min ·cm at 1173 K through a 0.65 mm thick membrane was measured for (La Ca ) (Ni Cu )O , using either helium or pure CO as sweep gas. Steady oxygen fluxes with no sign of deterioration of this membrane were observed with increasing CO concentration. The membrane showed excellent chemical stability towards CO for more than 1360 h and phase stability in presence of CO for 4 h at high temperature. In addition, this membrane did not deteriorate in a high-energy CO plasma. The present work demonstrates that this (La Ca ) (Ni Cu )O membrane is a promising chemically robust candidate for oxygen separation applications.

关键词: K2NiF4 structure     oxygen permeation membrane     CO2 and CO resistances     CO2 plasma resistance     long-term robustness    

Mercury removal from aqueous solution using petal-like MoS<sub>2sub

Ragini Pirarath, Palani Shivashanmugam, Asad Syed, Abdallah M. Elgorban, Sambandam Anandan, Muthupandian Ashokkumar

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1307-0

摘要: Abstract • Synthesized few-layered MoS2 nanosheets via surfactant-assisted hydrothermal method. • Synthesized MoS2 nanosheets show petal-like morphology. • Adsorbent showed 93% of mercury removal efficiency. • The adsorption of mercury is attributed to negative zeta potential (-21.8 mV). Recently, different nanomaterial-based adsorbents have received greater attention for the removal of environmental pollutants, specifically heavy metals from aqueous media. In this work, we synthesized few-layered MoS2 nanosheets via a surfactant-assisted hydrothermal method and utilized them as an efficient adsorbent for the removal of mercury from aqueous media. The synthesized MoS2 nanosheets showed petal-like morphology as confirmed by scanning electron microscope and high-resolution transmission electron microscopic analysis. The average thickness of the nanosheets is found to be about 57 nm. Possessing high stability and negative zeta potential makes this material suitable for efficient adsorption of mercury from aqueous media. The adsorption efficiency of the adsorbent was investigated as a function of pH, contact time and adsorbent dose. The kinetics of adsorption and reusability potential of the adsorbent were also performed. A pseudo-second-order kinetics for mercury adsorption was observed. As prepared MoS2 nanosheets showed 93% mercury removal efficiency, whereas regenerated adsorbent showed 91% and 79% removal efficiency in the respective 2nd and 3rd cycles. The adsorption capacity of the adsorbent was found to be 289 mg/g at room temperature.

关键词: Anionic surfactant     2D material     MoS2 nanosheets     Mercury removal     Adsorption capacity    

用于环境催化的MoS<sub>2sub>/ZIF-8复合材料——太阳能驱动的抗生素降解工程 Article

陈文倩, 李琳悦, 李林, 裘文慧, 唐量, 徐玲, 许科军, 吴明红

《工程(英文)》 2019年 第5卷 第4期   页码 755-767 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.02.003

摘要: 然而,目前使用的TiO<sub>2sub>基催化剂仅吸收紫外(UV)区域中的小部分太阳光谱,导致效率降低。在本文中,我们提供了一种MoS<sub>2sub>/ZIF-8复合光催化剂,它可以使环丙沙星(CIP)和盐酸四环素(TC)的光催化降解率分别达到1T/2H-MoS<sub>2sub>的1.21倍和MoS<sub>2sub>/ZIF-8纳米复合材料的产氢率是MoS<sub>2sub>的1.79倍。这项工作通过优化表面纳米异质结结构的构造,为探索原始和高效的1T/2H-MoS<sub>2sub>/MOF基光催化剂提供了新的方向。我们发现复合光催化剂经久耐用,其催化性能在稳定性测试下得以保持。因此,1T/2H-MoS<sub>2sub>/MOF基光催化剂具有良好的抗生素降解工程应用前景。

关键词: 1T/2H-MoS<sub>2sub>     ZIF-8     抗生素降解     光催化    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

visible-photocatalytic hydrogen evolution and simultaneous organic pollutant degradation over an urchin-like oxygen-dopedMoS/ZnInS composite

期刊论文

Rh<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>/hexagonal CePO<sub>4sub> nanocatalysts for N<sub>2sub>O decomposition

Huan Liu, Zhen Ma

期刊论文

Magnetic Co-doped 1D/2D structured -FeO/MoS effectively activated peroxymonosulfate for efficient abatement

期刊论文

Cu-doped Bi/Bi<sub>2sub>WO<sub>6sub> catalysts for efficient N<sub>2sub> fixation by photocatalysis

期刊论文

ZnFe<sub>2sub>O<sub>4sub> deposited on BiOCl with exposed (001) and (010) facets for photocatalyticreduction of CO<sub>2sub> in cyclohexanol

Guixian Song, Xionggang Wu, Feng Xin, Xiaohong Yin

期刊论文

催化氧化净化黄磷尾气中的磷和硫

宁平,Hans-JörgBart,王学谦,马丽萍,陈梁

期刊论文

ZnFe<sub>2sub>O<sub>4sub>/BiVO<sub>4sub> Z-scheme heterojunction for efficient visible-light photocatalytic

期刊论文

Adsorption characteristics of ciprofloxacin onto g-MoS<sub>2sub><

Zhenyu Yang, Rong Xing, Wenjun Zhou, Lizhong Zhu

期刊论文

Sulfur-deficient CoNi<sub>2sub>S<sub>4sub> nanoparticles-anchored porous carbon nanofibers as bifunctional

期刊论文

growth of a-few-layered MoS on CdS nanorod for high efficient photocatalytic H production

期刊论文

Synthesis of cobalt vanadium nanomaterials for efficient electrocatalysis of oxygen evolution

Meifeng Hao, Mingshu Xiao, Lihong Qian, Yuqing Miao

期刊论文

In-MOF-derived In<sub>2sub>S<sub>3sub>/Bi<sub>2sub>S<sub>3sub> heterojunction for enhanced photocatalytic

期刊论文

A CO and CO

Guoxing Chen, Marc Widenmeyer, Binjie Tang, Louise Kaeswurm, Ling Wang, Armin Feldhoff, Anke Weidenkaff

期刊论文

Mercury removal from aqueous solution using petal-like MoS<sub>2sub

Ragini Pirarath, Palani Shivashanmugam, Asad Syed, Abdallah M. Elgorban, Sambandam Anandan, Muthupandian Ashokkumar

期刊论文

用于环境催化的MoS<sub>2sub>/ZIF-8复合材料——太阳能驱动的抗生素降解工程

陈文倩, 李琳悦, 李林, 裘文慧, 唐量, 徐玲, 许科军, 吴明红

期刊论文